Open AccessFinancial Crisis: Time to Manage Earnings?
Author(s) -
Bruno Maria Franceschetti
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
australasian accounting business and finance journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.298
H-Index - 10
eISSN - 1834-2019
pISSN - 1834-2000
DOI - 10.14453/aabfj.v14i5.3
Subject(s) - financial crisis , earnings management , mainstream , ambiguity , earnings , economics , business , crisis management , accounting , work (physics) , finance , management , political science , macroeconomics , linguistics , philosophy , law , mechanical engineering , engineering
Previous research on how financial crisis affects managers’ earnings management behavior has resulted in different scenarios with inconclusive results. To address the ambiguity in the findings in the literature, the present study presents critical realism as an alternative to the positivist mainstream approach. The study argues against the existence of a causal law based on a constant conjunction model (i.e., whenever a financial crisis happens, earnings management happens) and concludes that financial crisis cannot be seen as the cause of earnings management. Finally, it suggests exploring other structures at work that might be responsible for earnings management.