Open AccessDimensions Selection Criteria of Stair shaped Slot for Obtaining the Wideband Response of CPDRA
Author(s) -
Gaurav Varshney,
Shailza Gotra,
Rakesh Singh,
Vijay Shankar Pandey,
Rajveer S. Yaduvanshi
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
defence science journal/defence science journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.198
H-Index - 32
eISSN - 0976-464X
pISSN - 0011-748X
DOI - 10.14429/dsj.69.14948
Subject(s) - wideband , bandwidth (computing) , dielectric resonator antenna , resonator , electrical impedance , dielectric resonator , aperture (computer memory) , antenna (radio) , axial ratio , selection (genetic algorithm) , acoustics , optics , physics , electronic engineering , computer science , mathematics , engineering , electrical engineering , telecommunications , microstrip antenna , artificial intelligence
The analysis of a circularly polarised (CP) dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with the aperture coupled feeding technique is presented in this paper. Until now, the random techniques have been developed for obtaining the CP response in DRA. It is glaringly required to develop a fixed mathematical criterion for the selection of dimensions of the antenna structure. The criterion for selection of the stair-shaped slot dimensions, which is utilised for obtaining the CP response, is defined in this paper. The ranges of slot length ratios are investigated so that a wide CP bandwidth can be obtained. The antenna offers the 10-dB impedance of 58.62% (4.1 GHz - 7.5 GHz) and 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 40.86 per cent (4.26GHz - 6.385 GHz).