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FRACTURE — A RISK FACTOR FOR DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESSION OF OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS
Author(s) -
Е. А. Побел
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
osteoporosis and bone diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2311-0716
pISSN - 2072-2680
DOI - 10.14341/osteo2013328-34
Subject(s) - osteopenia , osteoporosis , medicine , bone mineral , risk factor , fracture (geology) , bone density , prospective cohort study , dentistry , materials science , composite material
Analyzed literature data demonstrates the influence of fracture in individuals of different age on the risk of post-traumatic osteopenia and osteoporosis, as well as increase in the risk of the recurrent fractures. It is proved that the fracture leads to a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD) not only in the injured limb, but also other parts of the skeleton. In majority of prospective studies and metaanalysis it was shown that there is no full recovery of BMD after sustained fracture. Posttraumatic osteopenia and osteoporosis increase the risk of re-fracture in the future.

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