Open AccessSTUDY OF SOME PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF THE COMMON SORREL AERAL PART, GROWING IN THE AL-TAI TERRITORY
Author(s) -
Л. М. Федосеева,
Георгий Родионович Кутателадзе
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
himiâ rastitelʹnogo syrʹâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.2
H-Index - 6
eISSN - 1029-5151
pISSN - 1029-5143
DOI - 10.14258/jcprm.2017041861
Subject(s) - chemistry , astringent , kaempferol , rutin , quercetin , traditional medicine , organic chemistry , flavonoid , botany , food science , biology , antioxidant , medicine , taste
Common sorrel (Rumex acetosa L.), Polygonaceae family, two-year herbaceous plant, contains a complex of biologically active compounds, based on phenolic compounds (flavonoids, coumarins, anthracene derivatives, tannins). Since ancient times it has been used in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, astringent. The purpose of this work is to study the composition of phenolic compounds of the aerial part of common sorrel, which grows on the territory of the Altai Territory. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: performe of qualitative reactions on phenolic compounds different groups, separation and identification of phenolic compounds by high-performance liquid chromatography.The results of qualitative reactions allow to suggest the presence of flavonoids flavone and flavanol groups, anthracene derivatives of the chrysacin group, coumarins and condensed tannins in aerial part.High-performance liquid chromatography of common sorrel aerial part ethanol extract (extrctant – 70% ethanol) were used to identify the flavonoids of the flavanol group: kaempferol and quercetin derivatives, anthracene derivatives of the chrysacin group.The studies are aimed at studying the possibility of using the aeral part of common sorrel in medicine. Based on the conducted studies, the development of normative documentation for medicinal plant raw materials is being carried out.