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Study of Intermolecular Interactions of Binary Mixture of sec- and tert-Amines with Alkanols (C1-C3): Refractive Indices
Author(s) -
Payal Bhagat,
Sanjeev Maken
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
asian journal of chemistry/asian journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.145
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 0975-427X
pISSN - 0970-7077
DOI - 10.14233/ajchem.2020.22719
Subject(s) - chemistry , intermolecular force , steric effects , refractive index , branching (polymer chemistry) , isopropyl , amine gas treating , methanol , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , molecule , physics , quantum mechanics
In this work, the refractive indices (nD) of binary mixture of diisopropylamine (DIPA) and tributylamine(TBA) (as sec- and tert-amines) with alkanol (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol) were measuredfrom 298.15 K to 318.15 K. The sec- and tert-amines were selected to study the effect of branching atN-atom of amine on intermolecular interactions with alkanols having different chain length. It wasfound that the TBA interacts strongly with alkanol in comparison to DIPA due to steric hindranceoffered by isopropyl group at N-atom. Various mixing rules were applied to evaluate the refractiveindex compared well with the experimental refractive indices data for the present binary mixtures.The experimental refractive indices was also fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial.

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