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Reverse Phase Chiral HPLC Method for Enantiomeric Excess Determination of 2-Aminobutanamide
Author(s) -
T. Naga Jhansi,
Deepak Kumar,
Nagaraju Rajana,
Deepak Kumar,
G. Nageswara Rao
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
asian journal of chemistry/asian journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.145
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 0975-427X
pISSN - 0970-7077
DOI - 10.14233/ajchem.2020.22282
Subject(s) - chemistry , chromatography , calibration curve , detection limit , perchloric acid , enantiomer , high performance liquid chromatography , analyte , enantiomeric excess , levetiracetam , phase (matter) , analytical chemistry (journal) , stereochemistry , enantioselective synthesis , organic chemistry , neuroscience , epilepsy , biology , catalysis
A reverse phase chiral HPLC method was developed for the determination of (R)-2-aminobutanamide isomer content in (S)-2-amino-butanamide key starting material for levetiracetam drug substance by using a CROWNPAK CR (+) column. Perchloric acid solution (0.05 %) was used as mobile phase and the flow rate was finalized as 0.3 mL/min. UV detection wavelength was 200 nm and column temperature was set as 15 ºC. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were 0.0002 mg/mL and 0.0005 mg/mL, respectively. The linearity calibration curve of (R)-2-aminobutanamide was shown good from the range of 0.0005 mg/mL to 0.004 mg/mL. The recovery of (R)-2-aminobutanamideisomer was between the range of 93 to 106 % in presence of (S)-2-aminobutanamide. The method was validated and found to be precise, accurate and robust. The method can be used for determination of (R)-2-aminobutanamide in presence of (S)-2-aminobutanamide, which is the key intermediate for preparation of levetiracetam. This method was validated in as per ICH Q2 (R1) and USP validation of compendial methods (1225).

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