Open AccessComputational and experimental evaluation of the Tic-Tac-Toe RF coil for 7 Tesla MRI
Author(s) -
Narayanan Krishnamurthy,
Tales Santini,
Sossena Wood,
Junghwan Kim,
Tiejun Zhao,
Howard Aizenstein,
Tamer S. Ibrahim
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
plos one
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 332
ISSN - 1932-6203
DOI - 10.1371/journal.pone.0209663
Subject(s) - specific absorption rate , electromagnetic coil , excitation , homogeneity (statistics) , radio frequency , nuclear magnetic resonance , magnetic field , radiofrequency coil , physics , materials science , head (geology) , magnetic resonance imaging , biomedical engineering , acoustics , computational physics , computer science , engineering , telecommunications , radiology , medicine , quantum mechanics , geomorphology , machine learning , antenna (radio) , geology
A variety of 7 Tesla RF coil systems have been proposed to produce spin excitation (B 1 + field) and MR image acquisition. Different groups have attempted to mitigate the challenges at high and ultra-high field MRI by proposing novel hardware and software solutions to obtain uniformly high spin excitation at acceptable RF absorption levels. In this study, we extensively compare the designs of two distributed-circuit based RF coils: the Tic-Tac-Toe (TTT) head coil and TEM head coil on multiple anatomically detailed head models and in-vivo. Bench measurements of s-parameters and experimental B 1 + field distribution were obtained in volunteers and compared with numerical simulations. RF absorption, quantified by both average and peak SAR, and B 1 + field intensity and homogeneity, calculated/measured in terms of maximum over minimum and coefficient of variation (CV) in the region of interest (ROI), are presented for both coils. A study of the RF consistency of both coils across multiple head models for different RF excitation strategies is also presented.