
Dynamically reconfigurable optical lattices
Author(s) -
Peter John Rodrigo,
Vincent Ricardo Daria,
Jesper Glückstad
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/opex.13.001384
Subject(s) - spatial light modulator , fourier transform , spatial filter , lossless compression , optics , computer science , fourier optics , optical filter , lattice (music) , phase (matter) , fast fourier transform , discrete fourier transform (general) , amplitude , optical computing , filter (signal processing) , spatial frequency , algorithm , fourier analysis , physics , fractional fourier transform , computer vision , quantum mechanics , data compression , acoustics
We present a theoretical framework for two approaches of generating light-efficient optical lattices via a generic Fourier-filtering operation. We demonstrate how lattice geometry can be dynamically changed from fully discrete to interconnected optical arrays conveniently achieved with virtually zero computational resources. Both approaches apply a real-time reconfigurable phase-only spatial light modulator to set up dynamic input phase patterns for a 4-f spatial filtering system that synthesizes the optical lattices. The first method is based on lossless phase-only Fourier-filtering; the second, on amplitude-only Fourier-filtering. We show numerically generated optical lattices rendered by both schemes and quantify the strength of the light throughput that can be achieved by each filtering alternative.