Open AccessLED-based compressive spectral-temporal imaging
Author(s) -
Xiao Ma,
Xin Yuan,
Chen Fu,
Gonzalo R. Arce
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.419888
Subject(s) - spectral imaging , snapshot (computer storage) , frame rate , optics , digital micromirror device , compressed sensing , grayscale , computer science , full spectral imaging , cardinal point , computer vision , artificial intelligence , physics , pixel , operating system
A compressive spectral-temporal imaging system is reported. A multi-spectral light-emitting diode array is used for target illumination and spectral modulation, while a digital micro-mirror device (DMD) encodes the spatial and temporal frames. Several encoded video frames are captured in a snapshot of an integrating focal plane array (FPA). A high-frame-rate spectral video is reconstructed from the sequence of compressed measurements captured by the grayscale low-frame-rate camera. The imaging system is optimized through the design of the DMD patterns based on the forward model. Laboratory implementation is conducted to validate the performance of the proposed imaging system. We experimentally demonstrate the video acquisition with eight spectral bands and six temporal frames per FPA snapshot, and thus a 256 × 256 × 8 × 6 4D cube is reconstructed from a single 2D measurement.