Ultra-narrow-linewidth measurement utilizing dual-parameter acquisition through a partially coherent light interference
Author(s) -
Zhihui Wang,
Changjian Ke,
Yibo Zhong,
Xing Chen,
Haoyu Wang,
Keyuan Yang,
Sheng Cui,
Deming Liu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.387398
Subject(s) - laser linewidth , optics , interference (communication) , measure (data warehouse) , spectral density , noise (video) , laser , power (physics) , physics , computer science , telecommunications , channel (broadcasting) , quantum mechanics , database , artificial intelligence , image (mathematics)
Laser linewidths of the order of 100 Hz are challenging to measure with existing technology. We propose a simple, efficient method to measure ultra-narrow linewidths using dual-parameter acquisition based on partially coherent light interference. The linewidth is obtained using two parameters that are easily extracted from the power spectrum. This method reduces the influence of 1/f noise by utilizing a kilometer-order-length delay fiber and is independent of the fiber-length error for a general situation. Simulation results show that, for a length error less than 10%, the total linewidth measurement error is less than 0.3%. Experimental results confirm the feasibility and superior performance of this method.
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