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C-cavity fiber laser employing a chirped fiber Bragg grating for electrically gated wavelength tuning
Author(s) -
Robert Lindberg,
Fredrik Laurell,
K. Fröjdh,
Walter Margulis
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.383398
Subject(s) - fiber bragg grating , optics , materials science , laser , optical amplifier , fiber laser , phosfos , optoelectronics , distributed feedback laser , tunable laser , grating , wavelength , optical fiber , dispersion shifted fiber , fiber optic sensor , physics
We present a novel C-cavity concept for tunable lasers. The laser is based on a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), serving both as a gain medium as well as a modulator, and a chirped fiber Bragg grating (C-FBG) which acts as the end mirrors on both cavity ends. Driving the SOA with a pulse pair with variable delay enables wavelength tuning by targeting different regions in the C-FBG with the circulating pulse. The cavity design allows for wide tuning while maintaining a constant repetition rate, we show a tuning range of 35 nm -limited by the C-FBG's reflection bandwidth. Time-multiplexed operation with four different wavelengths is also demonstrated. Furthermore, the laser performance and dynamics under different operating conditions are analyzed and discussed.

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