Open Access
Probabilistic shaped trellis coded modulation with generalized frequency division multiplexing for data center optical networks
Author(s) -
Feng Tian,
Dong Guo,
Xiangjun Xin,
Qi Zhang,
Chuxuan Wang,
Yongjun Wang,
Qinghua Tian,
Zhipei Li,
Jianjun Yu
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.27.033159
Subject(s) - computer science , quadrature amplitude modulation , electronic engineering , intensity modulation , modulation (music) , trellis modulation , spectral efficiency , multiplexing , bandwidth (computing) , bit error rate , optics , telecommunications , physics , decoding methods , phase modulation , fading , beamforming , phase noise , acoustics , engineering
With the requirement for large capacity communication systems, the technology to close the gap between the achievable information rate and the Shannon capacity limit attracts more and more attention. In this paper, we present a novel scheme of trellis coded modulation combined with probabilistic shaping (PS-TCM) in the intensity-modulation/direct detection (IM/DD) system, using generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM). The principle of PS-TCM is analyzed with mutual information. We experimentally demonstrate the proposed scheme in the optical GFDM system. The results show that 4 Gb/s PS-TCM-32QAM signal achieves ∼2dB gain over the regular 16QAM signal in the back to back case. After 20 km transmission, the scheme of PS-TCM-32QAM provides 1.8 dB performance gain over that of the regular 16QAM signal. The bandwidth effect of optical filter on the performance of PS-TCM-32QAM signal is analyzed. The proposed scheme has significant gain, flexible spectrum efficiency, and approached Shannon limit, which brings a better trade-off between effectiveness and reliability performance for the multi-carrier optical system.