
Fast-response Pancharatnam-Berry phase optical elements based on polymer-stabilized liquid crystal
Author(s) -
Sida Li,
Yueda Liu,
Yan Li,
Shuxin Liu,
Shuyi Chen,
Yikai Su
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.27.022522
Subject(s) - materials science , optics , liquid crystal , response time , diffraction efficiency , phase (matter) , optoelectronics , geometric phase , laser , lens (geology) , interferometry , diffraction , polymer , photonics , liquid crystal display , physics , computer science , computer graphics (images) , quantum mechanics , composite material
In this paper we demonstrate fast-response Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) phase optical elements (PBOEs) based on polymer-stabilized liquid crystal (PSLC). First, a non-interferometric photo-alignment technique is employed to generate PB patterns in a dye-doped liquid crystal by green laser light. Then the samples are exposed to UV light to form polymer networks. Due to the greatly increased elastic constant in PSLC, all PBOEs can achieve submillisecond response time, while maintaining high diffraction efficiency (>90%). Furthermore, a varifocus PB lens (PBL) is implemented based on two identical PB lens elements and its application in fatigue free augmented-reality (AR) displays is verified. The fast response PBOEs based on PSLC hold great potential for various display and photonics applications.