Open AccessQuasi-supercontinuum source in the extreme ultraviolet using multiple frequency combs from high-harmonic generation
Author(s) -
Martin Wünsche,
Silvio Fuchs,
Stefan Aull,
Jan Nathanael,
Max Möller,
Christian Rödel,
Gerhard G. Paulus
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.25.006936
Subject(s) - supercontinuum , extreme ultraviolet , optics , physics , high harmonic generation , laser , femtosecond , harmonics , water window , optoelectronics , wavelength , materials science , photonic crystal fiber , quantum mechanics , voltage
A quasi-supercontinuum source in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) is demonstrated using a table-top femtosecond laser and a tunable optical parametric amplifier (OPA) as a driver for high-harmonic generation (HHG). The harmonic radiation, which is usually a comb of odd multiples of the fundamental frequency, is generated by near-infrared (NIR) laser pulses from the OPA. A quasi-continuous XUV spectrum in the range of 30 to 100 eV is realized by averaging over multiple harmonic comb spectra with slightly different fundamental frequencies and thus different spectral spacing between the individual harmonics. The driving laser wavelength is swept automatically during an averaging time period. With a total photon flux of 4×10 9 photons/s in the range of 30 eV to 100 eV and 1×10 7 photons/s in the range of 100 eV to 200 eV, the resulting quasi-supercontinuum XUV source is suited for applications such as XUV coherence tomography (XCT) or near-edge absorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS).