Amorphous-Si waveguide on a garnet magneto-optical isolator with a TE mode nonreciprocal phase shift
Author(s) -
Eiichi Ishida,
Kengo Miura,
Yuya Shoji,
Hideki Yokoi,
Tetsuya Mizumoto,
Nobuhiko Nishiyama,
Shigehisa Arai
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.25.000452
Subject(s) - optical isolator , materials science , isolator , optics , phase shift module , waveguide , interferometry , amorphous solid , optoelectronics , substrate (aquarium) , phase (matter) , insertion loss , optical fiber , physics , electrical engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry , oceanography , quantum mechanics , geology , engineering
We fabricated a magneto-optical (MO) isolator with a TE mode nonreciprocal phase shift. The isolator is based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer composed of 3-dB directional couplers, a reciprocal phase shifter, and a nonreciprocal phase shifter. To realize TE mode operation in the optical isolator, we designed a novel waveguide structure composed of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon waveguide with an asymmetric MO garnet lateral clad on a garnet substrate. The isolator operation is successfully demonstrated in a fabricated device showing the different transmittances between forward and backward directions. The maximum isolation of the fabricated isolator is 17.9 dB at a wavelength of 1561 nm for the TE mode.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom