Non-ideal axicon-generated Bessel beam application for intra-volume glass modification
Author(s) -
Juozas Dudutis,
Paulius Gečys,
Gediminas Račiukaitis
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.24.028433
Subject(s) - axicon , bessel beam , optics , materials science , bessel function , beam (structure) , conical surface , lens (geology) , transverse plane , laser , laser beams , physics , composite material , structural engineering , engineering
The extended focal depth of Bessel beams is a very attracting property for glass cutting applications. However, Bessel beam generation with a non-ideal conical lens induces beam pattern distortions. We present our novel results on bulk modifications of soda-lime glass using a non-ideal axicon-generated Bessel beam. Modelling of the Bessel beam pattern and experimental measurements indicated ellipticity of the central core diameter. That resulted in the formation of cracks in a transverse direction inside the bulk of glass. Furthermore, we demonstrate the possibility to control the transverse crack propagation direction, which is crucial in the case of glass cutting applications.
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