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Normalized detection by using the blow-away signal in cold atom interferometry
Author(s) -
Hongwei Song,
Jiaqi Zhong,
Xi Chen,
Lei Zhu,
Yuping Wang,
Jin Wang,
Min Zhan
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.24.028392
Subject(s) - interferometry , optics , interference (communication) , atom interferometer , amplitude , physics , noise (video) , signal (programming language) , phase (matter) , atom (system on chip) , sensitivity (control systems) , phase modulation , population , phase noise , astronomical interferometer , telecommunications , computer science , electronic engineering , quantum mechanics , channel (broadcasting) , demography , artificial intelligence , sociology , embedded system , image (mathematics) , programming language , engineering
We propose and realize a simple normalized detection scheme for cold atom interferometry. The detection of population in final atomic states is normalized to the blow-away fluorescence during initial state preparation. In this way, the detection system and procedure are both simplified. The reduced sensitivity to amplitude noise in atom interference signal is experimentally verified. Both amplitude noise in atom source and short term phase noise of interference fringes are suppressed by more than a factor of 10 with normalized detection.

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