Open AccessDeterministic nonclassicality from thermal states
Author(s) -
L. Slodička,
Petr Marek,
Radim Filip
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.24.007858
Subject(s) - physics , coherent states , quantum , quantum mechanics , wigner distribution function , statistical physics , state (computer science) , thermal , quantum optics , coupling (piping) , computer science , algorithm , mechanical engineering , meteorology , engineering
Coupling an oscillator to a single two-level system is one of the most fundamental interactions in quantum physics. We report on a dynamical effect during which a thermal state of an oscillator is unconditionally transformed to a highly nonclassical state with negative Wigner function values by mere absorbtion by a single uncontrolled two-level system. This complements the traditional test of Rabi oscillations and it serves as a simply measurable witness that the process in question is highly nonclassical. The process is experimentally feasible with possible experimental implementation in a number of experimental platforms with intrinsic Jaynes-Cummings interaction and it has the potential of enabling deterministic generation of nonclassical quantum states.