Open Access
Combinatorial color arrays based on optical micro-resonators in monolithic architecture
Author(s) -
In-Ho Lee,
SinHyung Lee,
ChangMin Keum,
SeUm Kim,
SinDoo Lee
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.22.015320
Subject(s) - resonator , materials science , structural coloration , optics , optoelectronics , palette (painting) , gamut , refractive index , color filter array , high color , color space , dielectric , layer (electronics) , computer science , color gel , photonic crystal , color image , nanotechnology , image processing , physics , artificial intelligence , image (mathematics) , thin film transistor , operating system
We demonstrate two types of combinatorial color arrays based on the Fabry-Perot (FP) micro-resonators in monolithic architecture. Optical micro-resonators corresponding to color elements are constructed using a soluble dielectric material between two transreflective layers by transfer-printing in either a pattern-by-pattern or a pattern-on-pattern fashion. The color palette depends primarily on the thickness and the refractive index of a dielectric material embedded in the micro-resonator. A self-defined lateral gap between two adjacent color elements provides the functionality of light-blocking by the underlying background layer. A prototype of a liquid crystal display incorporated with our combinatorial color array is also demonstrated. This monolithic integration of different FP micro-resonators leads to a versatile platform to build up a new class of color arrays for a variety of visual applications including displays and coloration devices.