Open Access
Stimulated Brillouin scattering of pulses in optical fibers
Author(s) -
Gregory L. Keaton,
Manuel J. Leonardo,
Mark W. Byer,
Derek J. Richard
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.22.013351
Subject(s) - brillouin scattering , optics , brillouin zone , pulse (music) , scattering , optical fiber , materials science , light scattering , forward scatter , physics , detector
We derive analytic expressions for the Brillouin thresholds of square pulses in optical fibers. The equations are valid for pulse durations in the transient Brillouin scattering regime (less than 100 nsec), as well for longer pulses, and have been confirmed experimentally. Our analysis also gives a firm theoretical prediction that the Brillouin gain width increases dramatically for intense pulses, from tens of MHz to one GHz or more.