Open AccessQuantum path selection in high-order harmonic generation from aligned molecules
Author(s) -
Xun Zhu,
Chaojin Zhang,
Mingliang Gu,
Jinping Yao
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.22.007947
Subject(s) - attosecond , supercontinuum , high harmonic generation , optics , physics , extreme ultraviolet , laser , atomic physics , ultrashort pulse , wavelength , photonic crystal fiber
We theoretically investigate high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from aligned N(2) molecules with a driving field composed of two-color circularly polarized laser pulses. It is shown that the combination of N(2) molecules and the waveform-controlled laser field allows us to select either long or short quantum path, depending on molecular alignment angles, while in atom Ar, two paths show comparable contribution to HHG. The selection of single quantum path in aligned N(2) molecules leads to an ultrabroad and smooth XUV supercontinuum, giving rise to isolated attosecond pulses generation. Moreover, we can control the intensity ratio of two attosecond pulses by adjusting the molecular alignment angles, providing an opportunity for attosecond pump-probe technique.