
Quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation in silicon nitride ring resonators controlled by static electric field
Author(s) -
Rafael E. P. de Oliveira,
Christiano J. S. de Matos
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.21.032690
Subject(s) - resonator , second harmonic generation , materials science , optics , electric field , optoelectronics , voltage , harmonic , nonlinear optics , optical ring resonators , physics , electrical engineering , acoustics , engineering , quantum mechanics , laser
Actively-controlled second harmonic generation in a silicon nitride ring resonator is proposed and simulated. The ring was designed to resonate at both pump and second harmonic wavelengths and quasi-phase-matched frequency conversion is induced by a periodic static electric field generated by voltage applied to electrodes arranged along the ring. Nonlinear propagation simulations were undertaken and an efficiency of -21.67 dB was calculated for 60 mW of pump power at 1550 nm and for a 30V applied voltage, which compares favorably with demonstrated all-optical second harmonic generation in integrated microresonators. Transient effects were also evaluated. The proposed design can be exploited for the construction of electro-optical devices based on nonlinear effects in CMOS compatible circuits.