Open AccessWavefront control by stacked metal-dielectric hole array with variable hole shapes
Author(s) -
Takayuki Matsui,
Tsuyoshi Nomura,
Atsushi Miura,
Hisayoshi Fujikawa,
Naoki Ikeda,
Daiju Tsuya,
Hideki T. Miyazaki,
Yoshimasa Sugimoto,
Masanori Ozaki,
Masanori Hangyo,
Kiyoshi Asakawa
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.21.006153
Subject(s) - wavefront , optics , polarization (electrochemistry) , dielectric , wavelength , materials science , physics , circular polarization , beam steering , beam (structure) , optoelectronics , microstrip , chemistry
A stacked metal-dielectric hole array (SHA) containing rectangular holes whose shape gradually varies in-plane is proposed as a means of achieving wavefront control. The dependence of the transmitted phase on the frequency can be tuned by the hole shape, in particular the length of the sides that are normal to the incident polarization. The combination of periodic holes along the polarization direction and the gradual change in hole shape normal to the polarization direction produce an inclined wavefront for 1-dimensional beam steering. An in-plane phase difference of 0.6π using an SHA with a thickness of one-sixth of the wavelength has been experimentally demonstrated.