Open AccessImprovement of THz coupling using a tapered parallel-plate waveguide
Author(s) -
Sang Hoon Kim,
Eui Su Lee,
Young Bin Ji,
Tae-In Jeon
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.001289
Subject(s) - optics , waveguide , terahertz radiation , coupling (piping) , materials science , lens (geology) , silicon , optoelectronics , physics , metallurgy
This paper reports an experimental and simulation study of a tapered parallel-plate waveguide (TPPWG) to improve THz coupling to the plate separation gap. The flat- and round-type TPPWG without any silicon lens is compared to the parallel-plate waveguide (PPWG) with a plano-cylindrical silicon lens. The spectrum amplitudes of the input-side TPPWG and the input- and output-side TPPWG both having a 3 degrees slop angle increased about 56% and 103% at 1 THz when compared to that of the PPWG. Since the input- and output-side TPPWG had almost no impedance mismatch to the propagating THz wave, coupling to the waveguide could be improved twice compared with the PPWG.