Open AccessNanoparticle enhanced surface plasmon resonance biosensing: Application of gold nanorods
Author(s) -
Wing Cheung Law,
KenTye Yong,
Alexander Baev,
Rui Hu,
Paras N. Prasad
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.17.019041
Subject(s) - nanorod , surface plasmon resonance , biosensor , materials science , plasmon , biomolecule , nanotechnology , colloidal gold , surface plasmon , resonance (particle physics) , nanoparticle , sensitivity (control systems) , nanosensor , optoelectronics , optics , physics , particle physics , electronic engineering , engineering
In this report, we demonstrate the use of functionalized gold nanorods as amplification labels for ultra-sensitive surface plasmon resonance biosensing. Drastic sensitivity enhancement, owed to the electromagnetic interaction between the nanotag and the sensing film, was maximized using longitudinal plasmonic resonance of gold nanorods. The detection sensitivity of the nanorod-conjugated antibody is estimated to be approximately 40 pg/ml, which is 25 - 100 times more sensitive than the current reported values in the literature. This work paves the way to a new generation of ultra-sensitive nanoparticles-based biosensor platforms with maximized enhancement of sensitivity for ultra-fast screening and real-time detection of "hard-to-identify" biomolecules.