Gravitation-dependent, thermally-induced self-diffraction in carbon nanotube solutions
Author(s) -
Wei Ji,
Weizhe Chen,
Sanhua Lim,
Jianyi Lin,
ZhiXin Guo
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.14.008958
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , diffraction , materials science , gravitation , optics , nanotube , distribution (mathematics) , laser , diffraction efficiency , mass distribution , nanotechnology , physics , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , galaxy
We report the observation of thermally-induced self-diffraction in carbon nanotube (CNT) solutions under the influence of the gravity. We present a theoretical model in which CNTs are assumed to obey the Boltzmman distribution law. Under the approximations of small temperature rise and a very narrow distribution of CNT masses, the model simulation is consistent with the data measured at low laser powers. An immediate application of such a gravitation-dependent characteristic is the optical measurement for molecular weights of CNTs.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom