Improving resolution of second harmonic generation microscopy via scanning structured illumination
Author(s) -
Chia-Hua Yeh,
Cheng-Zn Tan,
Ching-Hsiao Arthur Cheng,
Jui-Ting Hung,
Szu-Yu Chen
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
biomedical optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.362
H-Index - 86
ISSN - 2156-7085
DOI - 10.1364/boe.9.006081
Subject(s) - optics , resolution (logic) , microscopy , second harmonic generation , superresolution , image resolution , optical sectioning , materials science , point spread function , computer science , image (mathematics) , physics , computer vision , artificial intelligence , laser
Second harmonic generation microscopy (SHGM) is a well-known technique for examining the noncentrosymmetric structures in biomedical research. However, without real-state transitions, fluorescence-based superresolution methods cannot be applied. To improve the resolution, fringe-scanning SHGM (FS-SHGM), which combines SHGM with structured illumination based on point-scanning, is introduced in this paper. The scanning path was modulated to generate illumination patterns. For the coherent parts of SHG signals, a mathematical model of image formation and reconstruction was established. Both simulations and experiments showed a resolution improvement factor of ~1.4 in the lateral and 1.56 in the axial directions for chicken tendons and mouse skin.
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