Open AccessArthroplasty infection rates in fractured neck of femur: single vs dual antibiotic cement
Author(s) -
Paul B. Savage,
M.S. McCormick,
Oday AlDadah
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
annals of the royal college of surgeons of england
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.39
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1478-7083
pISSN - 0035-8843
DOI - 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0054
Subject(s) - medicine , arthroplasty , surgery , surgical site infection , antibiotics , femur , bone cement , cement , infection rate , microbiology and biotechnology , history , archaeology , biology
Mortality rates following hip arthroplasty range between 10% and 40% after 12 months. A higher rate is attributed to postoperative complications, of which surgical site infection is one of the most significant. In an effort to reduce surgical site infection following arthroplasty, antibiotics can be added to the cement used. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether dual antibiotic impregnated cement can reduce the rate of deep surgical site infection in patients following cemented arthroplasty for fractured neck of femur compared with single antibiotic impregnated cement. The secondary aim was to compare the rate of superficial surgical site infection in single compared with dual antibiotic cement.