
Helmet-based noninvasive ventilation for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case report
Author(s) -
Mi Hwa Park,
Min Jeong Kim,
Ah Jin Kim,
Man−Jong Lee,
Jung-Soo Kim
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
world journal of clinical cases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.368
H-Index - 10
ISSN - 2307-8960
DOI - 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i10.1939
Subject(s) - medicine , copd , exacerbation , intensive care unit , hypercapnia , mechanical ventilation , intubation , ventilation (architecture) , acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , anesthesia , pneumonia , atelectasis , respiratory system , lung , intensive care medicine , mechanical engineering , engineering
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) reduces intubation rates, mortalities, and lengths of hospital and intensive care unit stays in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). Helmet-based NIV is better tolerated than oronasal mask-based ventilation, and thus, allows NIV to be conducted for prolonged periods at higher pressures with minimal air leaks.