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Mortality among benzene-exposed workers in China.
Author(s) -
Richard B. Hayes,
Shu Yin,
Mustafa Dosemeci,
G L Li,
Sholom Wacholder,
WongHo Chow,
N. Rothman,
Y Z Wang,
T.R. Dai,
Xiaopei Chao,
Zutao Jiang,
Peng Ye,
Hongyu Zhao,
Q.R. Kou,
W Y Zhang,
Jinxiu Meng,
Jie-Sheng Zho,
Xiaofeng Lin,
Chunhua Ding,
C Y Li,
Z N Zhang,
D G Li,
Lois B. Travis,
W. J. Blot,
Martha S. Linet
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.961041349
Subject(s) - medicine , cohort , lung cancer , cohort study , benzene , environmental health , toxicology , cancer , chemistry , biology , organic chemistry
A large cohort of 74,828 benzene-exposed and 35,805 nonexposed workers employed between 1972 and 1987 in 12 cities in China was followed to determine mortality from all causes. Benzene-exposed study subjects were employed in a variety of occupations including coating applications, and rubber, chemical, and shoe production. Mortality was slightly increased among workers with greater cumulative exposure to benzene (ptrend < 0.05), but this excess was largely due to cancer deaths (ptrend < 0.01). Deaths due to lymphatic and hematopoietic malignancies (ptrend = 0.01) and lung cancer (ptrend = 0.01) increased with increasing cumulative exposure to benzene. Investigations continue to relate benzene exposure to specific lymphatic and hematopoietic malignancies and other causes of death.

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