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Relationship of chronic ethmoidal sinusitis, maxillary sinusitis, and ostial permeability controlled by sinusomanometry: Statistical study
Author(s) -
Bertrand B.,
Eloy PH.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
the laryngoscope
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.181
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 1531-4995
pISSN - 0023-852X
DOI - 10.1288/00005537-199211000-00015
Subject(s) - ostium , medicine , sinusitis , maxillary sinus , chronic sinusitis , dentistry , surgery
Three hundred sixty‐seven successive patients suffering from chronic maxillary sinusitis (CMS) were thoroughly examined by means of maxillary sinusoscopy, a CT scan of the facial sinuses, and sinusomanometry (SMM). Ninety‐eight cases of unilateral CMS, 269 cases of bilateral CMS, and 444 chronic ethmoidal sinusitis (CES) cases were evaluated. According to SMM, the maxillary ostia were divided into two groups: 1. maxillary ostium patency (MOP) group and 2. the maxillary ostium nonpatency (MONP) group. The unilateral and bilateral pathologies were separately analyzed so as to minimize the effects of general or systemic causes on the results. MONP is, in both bilateral and unilateral groups, significantly linked with the presence of ethmoidal sinusitis ( P < 10 −6 ; P = .026), while the correlation between MOP and the ethmoid status does not appear to be significant in either group. Thus, there seems to be a close relationship between CES and maxillary ostial dyspermeability in cases of CMS.