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First branchial cleft anomalies
Author(s) -
Belenky Walter M.,
Medina Jesus E.
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
the laryngoscope
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.181
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 1531-4995
pISSN - 0023-852X
DOI - 10.1288/00005537-198001000-00003
Subject(s) - medicine , anatomy
A series of nine cases of first branchial cleft anomalies treated at Children's Hospital of Michigan from 1970‐1978 is presented. A review of the literature and analysis of these cases reveals that the accepted criteria for classification of these anomalies are confusing and inadequate as they preclude the proper classification of a number of these cases. The embryogenesis of these anomalies is discussed with attention given to their relationship to the facial nerve. A proper classification is suggested.