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Flap reconstruction in major surgery of the head and neck
Author(s) -
Skolnik E. M.,
Yee K. F.,
Keyes G. R.
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
the laryngoscope
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.181
H-Index - 148
eISSN - 1531-4995
pISSN - 0023-852X
DOI - 10.1288/00005537-197610000-00014
Subject(s) - medicine , head and neck , surgery , blood supply , nose , tongue , mandible (arthropod mouthpart) , oral cavity , resection , anatomy , dentistry , botany , pathology , genus , biology
The challenging restoration of form and function in radical surgery of the head and neck demands sound concepts and proper execution in reconstruction. Flaps are most frequently employed in reconstruction, following major surgery because of their rich blood supply and cosmetic superiority. Of the many types of flaps known, the midline forehead flap, tem‐poroforehead flap, mastoid‐occipital flap, tongue flap, and deltopectoral flap have enjoyed most popularity. The design and application of these flaps are discussed. Our techniques in reconstruction of the oral cavity, hypopharynx, esophagus, nose, Andy‐Gump deformities (anterior jaw complex resection), pharyngo‐orocutaneous fistulas, and radionecrosis of the mandible are presented.