Open AccessEVALUATION THE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF ULYANOVSK REGION
Author(s) -
Елена Смирнова,
Елена Смирнова,
Marina V. Postnova,
Marina V. Postnova,
E. Yu. Tarasova,
E. Yu. Tarasova
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
vestnik kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2073-0462
DOI - 10.12737/article_5bcf579b626d25.46570926
Subject(s) - productivity , gross value added , agriculture , agrarian society , agricultural productivity , economics , profit (economics) , labour economics , commodity , agricultural economics , gross output , production (economics) , business , economy , economic growth , market economy , geography , macroeconomics , microeconomics , archaeology
The level of labor productivity, being an indicator of the efficiency of production, characterizes the degree of competitiveness of the economy of the region, including the agrarian sector. Robust labor productivity assessments are needed to assess the efficiency and monitor the state of the industry. To assess the productivity of labor, various indicators are used: natural, value (gross, commodity and net products, profits). The estimation of labor productivity in agricultural enterprises of the Ulyanovsk region was carried out according to the system of indicators in the dynamics for 2012 - 2017. Analysis of labor productivity in the agrarian sector of the region has revealed a positive trend of its growth, both in the value dimension and in the natural one. There is an increase in gross income and profit per worker in the industry, a decrease in labor costs per unit of the main types of products (grain, milk). The analysis of productivity in the region’s industries can act as an element of regional diagnostics: this analysis gives an idea of the level of labor force efficiency, growth potential and potential return from ongoing activities, public policy.