Open AccessINFLUENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC PROCESSING OF SEEDS ON INCREASE OF WINTER RYE PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY
Author(s) -
Иван Таланов,
Иван Таланов
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
vestnik kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2073-0462
DOI - 10.12737/article_5afc007dc2a5b4.03072673
Subject(s) - hectare , germination , agronomy , seeding , ton , productivity , seed treatment , yield (engineering) , biology , horticulture , environmental science , materials science , ecology , metallurgy , macroeconomics , fishery , economics , agriculture
Investigations established, that when presowing seed treatment with electromagnetic fields of an extremely high frequency of ranges of different intensities, the seeding properties of seeds are improved, the field germination of seeds increases and the plants are preserved for harvesting. The combined application of electromagnetic interference (30 m) and chemical disinfectant Vial TT (2 kg per ton) with seed dressing resulted in a decrease in plant damage caused by root rot and leaf-stalk mycoses, increased prodcutivity and grain quality. The maximum harvest of winter rye is 3.84 tons per hectare on the seed treatment option “Extremely high frequency - 30 m + Vial TT -2 kg per ton” and applying estimated doses of NPK by 4.0 tons per hectare. The addition of grain yield from the joint application of preseeding seed treatment of extremely high frequency of 30 m. + Vial TT -2 kg / t on a background without fertilizers was 0.45 tons per hectare, on a fertilized background - 0.49 tons per hectare.