Open AccessPERSPECTIVES OF THE GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS USAGE IN THE SUNFLOWER CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY FOR OILSEEDS IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN
Author(s) -
Рустам Низамов,
Рустам Низамов,
Салават Сулейманов,
Salavat Suleymanov,
Фаик Сафиоллин,
Фаик Сафиоллин,
Геннадий Миннуллин,
Gennadiy Minnullin
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
vestnik kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2073-0462
DOI - 10.12737/article_5afc004e0a7352.76263761
Subject(s) - sunflower , hectare , agriculture , sowing , agricultural engineering , crop , geographic information system , environmental science , agronomy , agroforestry , geography , engineering , biology , remote sensing , archaeology
In the Republic of Tatarstan sunflower is cultivated on an area of 100 or more thousands of hectares and tends to grow as a high-margin crop. Therefore, the introduction of resource-saving sunflower cultivation technology, which provides 25-30 centners per hectare of high-quality, environmentally safe oilseeds based on planning and operational management of crops, taking into account the results of geoinformation systems of intrafield variability of plant habitat, is an actual problem of the modern agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Russian Federation as a whole. In addition, the differentiated application of mineral fertilizers, soil cultivation to the optimum depth, precise sowing with respect to the parameters between the rows and the distance between the seeds in the rows, sealing the seeds to the same depth, optimizing plant care, predicting and harvesting losses without loss real under conditions of wide use of GIS-technologies in agriculture. In this regard, this article looks at promising areas of application of GIS technologies in the production of sunflower oilseeds.