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Who Should Buy Long-Term Bonds?
Author(s) -
John Y. Campbell,
Luis M. Viceira
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.91.1.99
Subject(s) - bond , economics , inflation (cosmology) , term (time) , hedge , portfolio , asset (computer security) , interest rate , risk aversion (psychology) , consumption (sociology) , financial economics , yield curve , risk premium , econometrics , asset allocation , monetary economics , microeconomics , expected utility hypothesis , finance , computer science , ecology , social science , physics , computer security , quantum mechanics , sociology , theoretical physics , biology
According to conventional wisdom, long-term bonds are appropriate for conservative long-term investors. This paper develops a model of optimal consumption and portfolio choice for infinite-lived investors with recursive utility who face stochastic interest rates, solves the model using an approximate analytical method, and evaluates conventional wisdom. As risk aversion increases, the myopic component of risky asset demand disappears but the intertemporal hedging component does not. Conservative investors hold assets to hedge the risk that real interest rates will decline. Long-term inflation-indexed bonds are most suitable for this purpose, but nominal bonds may also be used if inflation risk is low.

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