The Risk-Adjusted Carbon Price
Author(s) -
Ton S. van den Bremer,
Frederick van der Ploeg
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.20180517
Subject(s) - prudence , damages , economics , skewness , econometrics , social cost , carbon price , risk aversion (psychology) , sensitivity (control systems) , carbon fibers , value (mathematics) , mathematics , climate change , statistics , expected utility hypothesis , microeconomics , mathematical economics , biology , ecology , philosophy , theology , political science , law , algorithm , electronic engineering , composite number , engineering
The social cost of carbon is the expected present value of damages from emitting one ton of carbon today. We use perturbation theory to derive an approximate tractable expression for this cost adjusted for climatic and economic risk. We allow for different aversion to risk and intertemporal fluctuations, skewness and dynamics in the risk distributions of climate sensitivity and the damage ratio, and correlated shocks. We identify prudence, insurance, and exposure effects, reproduce earlier analytical results, and offer analytical insights into numerical results on the effects of economic and damage ratio uncertainty and convex damages on the optimal carbon price. (JEL E12, G22, H23, O44, Q35, Q51, Q54)
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom