News or Noise? The Missing Link
Author(s) -
Ryan Chahrour,
Kyle Jurado
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.20170792
Subject(s) - affect (linguistics) , noise (video) , economics , link (geometry) , econometrics , missing data , computer science , sociology , mathematics , statistics , artificial intelligence , computer network , communication , image (mathematics)
The literature on belief-driven business cycles treats news and noise as distinct representations of agents' beliefs. We prove they are empirically the same. Our result lets us isolate the importance of purely belief-driven fluctuations. Using three prominent estimated models, we show that existing research understates the importance of pure beliefs. We also explain how differences in both economic environment and information structure affect the estimated importance of pure beliefs.
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