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Health Care Exceptionalism? Performance and Allocation in the US Health Care Sector
Author(s) -
Amitabh Chandra,
Amy Finkelstein,
Adam Sacarny,
Chad Syverson
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.20151080
Subject(s) - scope (computer science) , health care , quality (philosophy) , public economics , business , health sector , exceptionalism , economics , industrial organization , health services , medicine , environmental health , economic growth , political science , population , philosophy , epistemology , politics , computer science , law , programming language
The conventional wisdom for the healthcare sector is that idiosyncratic features leave little scope for market forces to allocate consumers to higher performance producers. However, we find robust evidence - across several different conditions and performance measures - that higher quality hospitals have higher market shares and grow more over time. The relationship between performance and allocation is stronger among patients who have greater scope for hospital choice, suggesting that patient demand plays an important role in allocation. Our findings suggest that healthcare may have more in common with "traditional" sectors subject to market forces than often assumed.

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