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How Elastic Are Preferences for Redistribution? Evidence from Randomized Survey Experiments
Author(s) -
Ilyana Kuziemko,
Michael I. Norton,
Emmanuel Saez,
Stefanie Stantcheva
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.20130360
Subject(s) - economics , redistribution (election) , estate , economic inequality , public economics , inequality , estate tax , government (linguistics) , progressive tax , labour economics , demographic economics , state income tax , tax reform , gross income , finance , political science , mathematical analysis , linguistics , philosophy , mathematics , politics , law
We analyze randomized online survey experiments providing interactive, customized information on US income inequality, the link between top income tax rates and economic growth, and the estate tax. The treatment has large effects on views about inequality but only slightly moves tax and transfer policy preferences. An exception is the estate tax—informing respondents of the small share of decedents who pay it doubles support for it. The small effects for all other policies can be partially explained by respondents’ low trust in government and a disconnect between concerns about social issues and the public policies meant to address them. (JEL D31, D72, H23, H24)

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