Ownership Consolidation and Product Characteristics: A Study of the US Daily Newspaper Market
Author(s) -
Ying Fan
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.103.5.1598
Subject(s) - newspaper , consolidation (business) , economics , product market , welfare , product (mathematics) , microeconomics , advertising , business , market economy , finance , mathematics , geometry , incentive
This paper develops a structural model of newspaper markets to analyze the effects of ownership consolidation, taking into account not only firms' price adjustments but also the adjustments in newspaper characteristics. A new dataset on newspaper prices and characteristics is used to estimate the model. The paper then simulates the effect of a merger in the Minneapolis newspaper market and studies how welfare effects of mergers vary with market characteristics. It finds that ignoring adjustments of product characteristics causes substantial differences in estimated effects of mergers.
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