Within-City Variation in Urban Decline: The Case of Detroit
Author(s) -
Veronica Guerrieri,
Daniel Hartley,
Erik Hurst
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.102.3.120
Subject(s) - gentrification , population , demographic economics , population decline , economics , geography , economic geography , demography , sociology , economic growth
When a city experiences a decline in income or population, do all neighborhoods within the city decline equally? Or do some neighborhoods decline more than others? What are the characteristics of the neighborhoods that decline the most? We answer these questions by looking at what happened to neighborhoods within Detroit as the city experienced a sharp decline in income and population from the 1980s to the late 2000s. We find patterns of changes in income and population that are consistent with the model and empirical patterns of gentrification presented in Guerrieri, Hartley, and Hurst (2011), only playing out in reverse.
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