The Diffusion of Energy Efficiency in Building
Author(s) -
Nils Kok,
Marquise J. McGraw,
John M. Quigley
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.101.3.77
Subject(s) - metropolitan area , certification , diffusion , efficient energy use , economics , human capital , panel data , energy consumption , capital (architecture) , environmental economics , business , economic geography , industrial organization , natural resource economics , econometrics , economic growth , geography , engineering , physics , management , archaeology , electrical engineering , thermodynamics
We analyze the diffusion of buildings certified for energy efficiency across US property markets. Using a panel of 48 metropolitan areas (MSAs) observed over the last 15 years, we model the geographic patterns and dynamics of building certification, relating industry composition, changes in economic conditions, characteristics of the local commercial property market, and the presence of human capital, to the cross-sectional variation in energy-efficient building technologies and the diffusion of those technologies over time. Understanding the determinants and the rate at which energy-efficient building practices diffuse is important for designing policies to affect resource consumption in the built environment.
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