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Which Dimensions of Culture Matter for Long-Run Growth?
Author(s) -
Yuriy Gorodnichenko,
Gérard Roland
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.101.3.492
Subject(s) - collectivism , hofstede's cultural dimensions theory , individualism , individualistic culture , economics , dimension (graph theory) , empirical evidence , social psychology , positive economics , econometrics , economic geography , psychology , mathematics , philosophy , epistemology , pure mathematics , market economy
We present empirical evidence that, among a variety of cultural dimensions, the individualism-collectivism dimension, based on Hofstede's (2001) data, is the most important and robustly significant effect of culture on long run growth. Other dimensions that have a significant effect, albeit less robust, are generally strongly correlated with individualism and convey similar information. We found no significant or robust effect on growth from cultural dimensions that are independent from the individualism-collectivism cleavage.

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