Disasterization: A Simple Way to Fix the Asset Pricing Properties of Macroeconomic Models
Author(s) -
Xavier Gabaix
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american economic review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 16.936
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1944-7981
pISSN - 0002-8282
DOI - 10.1257/aer.101.3.406
Subject(s) - economics , business cycle , macro , capital asset pricing model , consumption based capital asset pricing model , asset (computer security) , simple (philosophy) , risk premium , productivity , stock (firearms) , benchmark (surveying) , macroeconomic model , financial economics , microeconomics , macroeconomics , computer science , engineering , mechanical engineering , philosophy , computer security , geodesy , epistemology , programming language , geography
A central difficulty in economics is to create a model with both good business cycle properties and asset pricing properties. I show how to solve this difficulty by a simple portable modeling device: the "disasterization" of models. Take an economy with good business cycle properties and create a new, "disasterized" economy, which is essentially identical to the original one except that disasters can destroy part of the capital stock and productivity. In such a disasterized economy, asset prices exhibit high and volatile risk premia, but macro variables remain unchanged. Perturbations of this benchmark allow for feedback from finance to macro.
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