Distribution of guanylate cyclase within photoreceptor outer segments
Author(s) -
Mark A. Hallett,
Joan L. Delaat,
Kentaro Arikawa,
Cassandra L. Schlamp,
Fansheng Kong,
David S. Williams
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of cell science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.384
H-Index - 278
eISSN - 1477-9137
pISSN - 0021-9533
DOI - 10.1242/jcs.109.7.1803
Subject(s) - biology , gucy1b3 , gucy1a3 , guanylate cyclase , cytoskeleton , microbiology and biotechnology , actin , gucy2d , guanylate cyclase 2c , biophysics , enzyme , cell , biochemistry
Guanylate cyclases play an essential role in the recovery of vertebrate photoreceptor cells after light activation. Here, we have investigated how one such guanylate cyclase, RetGC-1, is distributed within light- and dark-adapted rod photoreceptor cells. Guanylate cyclase activity partitioned with the photoreceptor outer segment (OS) cytoskeleton in a light-sensitive manner. RetGC-1 was found to bind actin filaments in actin blot overlays, suggesting a mechanism for its association with the OS cytoskeleton. In retinal sections, this enzyme was immunodetected only in the OSs, where it appeared to be distributed throughout the disk membranes.
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