Open AccessStaircase Concept of Instrument Placement in Microsurgery
Author(s) -
Ian Greenberg
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
neurosurgery/neurosurgery online
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.485
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 1081-1281
pISSN - 0148-396X
DOI - 10.1227/00006123-198112000-00014
Subject(s) - retractor , medicine , microsurgery , engineering drawing , surgery , orthodontics , mechanical engineering , engineering
A new technique of mechanical support for microinstruments of action (e.g., scissors and air turbine drills) is presented. The technique consists of attaching instruments to ball and cable retractor arms (Flexbars) and securing them to a framework around the operative site. By assigning functional levels for instrument and hand placement, surgical procedures are simplified and shortened. A brief comparison of self-retaining retractors and an evaluation of them in terms of this technique is also included.