Infantile Hypophosphatasia: Transplantation Therapy Trial Using Bone Fragments and Cultured Osteoblasts
Author(s) -
Ronan A. Cahill,
Deborah Wenkert,
Sharon A. Perlman,
Ann Steele,
Stephen P. Coburn,
William H. McAlister,
Steven Mumm,
Michael P. Whyte
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2006-2131
Subject(s) - hypophosphatasia , transplantation , medicine , bone marrow , enzyme replacement therapy , alkaline phosphatase , osteoblast , rickets , pathology , biology , disease , biochemistry , enzyme , vitamin d and neurology , in vitro
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare, heritable, metabolic bone disease due to deficient activity of the tissue-nonspecific isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase. The infantile form features severe rickets often causing death in the first year of life from respiratory complications. There is no established medical treatment. In 1997, an 8-month-old girl with worsening and life-threatening infantile HPP improved considerably after marrow cell transplantation.
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