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Malaria and Poverty
Author(s) -
Teklehaimanot and Paola Mejia Awash
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
annals of the new york academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.712
H-Index - 248
eISSN - 1749-6632
pISSN - 0077-8923
DOI - 10.1196/annals.1425.037
Subject(s) - malaria , poverty , public health , causality (physics) , development economics , poverty reduction , transmission (telecommunications) , environmental health , economic growth , medicine , economics , immunology , computer science , telecommunications , physics , nursing , quantum mechanics
Malaria is one of the most important challenges to global public health. African countries south of the Sahara bear today the heaviest burden of malaria. The relationship between poverty and malaria has long been recognized but its paths are multiple and complex. Recent studies suggest that causality works both ways, trapping communities in reinforcing cycles of poverty and disease. If malaria is to be controlled or eventually eliminated, the social and economic conditions that fuel malaria transmission need to be addressed. At the same time, malaria control should be seen as a poverty reduction strategy.